Vim: Difference between revisions

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= links =
= Links =
* [http://www.vim.org/ http://www.vim.org/] - vim homepage
* [http://www.vim.org/ http://www.vim.org/] - vim homepage
* [http://vimdoc.sourceforge.net/ http://vimdoc.sourceforge.net/] - the online source for Vim documentation
* [http://vimdoc.sourceforge.net/ http://vimdoc.sourceforge.net/] - the online source for Vim documentation
* [http://vim-adventures.com/ Learn vim playing]
*[https://www.cyberciti.biz/media/new/cms/2017/11/vim.png Cheat sheet]


=Documentation=
=Documentation=
== Cheatsheets ==
*[https://www.cs.oberlin.edu/~kuperman/help/vim/ https://www.cs.oberlin.edu/~kuperman/help/vim/]
*https://why-vi.rocks/
==Editing xml files==
==Editing xml files==
===Create tag pairs===
===Create tag pairs===


*http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Main_Page
*http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Main_Page
=Plugins=
*[http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=2981 Emmet html plugin]


= FAQ =
= FAQ =
== What is this $VIMRUNTIME ==
:echo $VIMRUNTIME
Commands are entered by hitting the Esc button then ":" and the setting, function, command etc.
Commands are entered by hitting the Esc button then ":" and the setting, function, command etc.


==Indentation==
== Delete until end of file ==
 
dG
 
== Undo undo ==
 
ctrl-r
 
 
 
== Select until end of line ==
 
y$
 
== Delete empty lines ==
 
:g/^$/d
 
== Indentation ==


  :set filetype=xml
  :set filetype=xml


*http://psy.swan.ac.uk/staff/carter/Unix/vim_indent.htm
*[http://psy.swan.ac.uk/staff/carter/Unix/vim_indent.htm http://psy.swan.ac.uk/staff/carter/Unix/vim_indent.htm]
*http://www.chovy.com/web-development/fix-indentation-and-tabs-in-vim/
*[http://www.chovy.com/web-development/fix-indentation-and-tabs-in-vim/ http://www.chovy.com/web-development/fix-indentation-and-tabs-in-vim/]


==Enable/Disable line numbering==
== Enable/Disable line numbering ==


   set nu!
   set nu!


==Importing the output of '''ls -l''' into the current buffer==
== Save as root ==
 
:w !sudo tee %
 
== Importing the output of '''ls -l''' into the current buffer ==


   r !ls -l
   r !ls -l


==syntax highlighting on dark background==
== syntax highlighting on dark background ==
 
  :set background=dark
  :set background=dark


==Sort lines 50 to 76 ussing the unix '''sort''' command==
== Sort lines 50 to 76 ussing the unix '''sort''' command ==


   50,76 !sort
   50,76 !sort


==Change syntax colours==
== Change syntax colours ==
 
  find syncolor.vim
  find syncolor.vim


*http://nosheep.net/story/vi-color-schemes/
*[http://nosheep.net/story/vi-color-schemes/ http://nosheep.net/story/vi-color-schemes/]
 
== End highlighting search results ==


==End highlighting search results==
  <f9> <esc>:nohlsearch<cr>
  <f9> <esc>:nohlsearch<cr>


==show tabs==
== show tabs ==
  :set list
 
  :set list and :set nolist
 
== modelines in code ==
 
[http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Modeline_magic http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Modeline_magic]
 
In ~/.vimrc you need
 
set modeline
 
En then near top or bottom of your code something like
 
# vim: ts=4:sw=4:sts=0
 
Mind the spaces!
 
&nbsp;
==folding==
=== open fold ===
 
zo, zO
 
&nbsp;
 
=== unfold all ===
 
zR
 
==replace tabs with spaces ==
     
:%s/^\t\+/ g

Revision as of 21:25, 26 July 2021

Links

Documentation

Cheatsheets

Editing xml files

Create tag pairs

Plugins



FAQ

What is this $VIMRUNTIME

:echo $VIMRUNTIME

Commands are entered by hitting the Esc button then ":" and the setting, function, command etc.

Delete until end of file

dG

Undo undo

ctrl-r

 

Select until end of line

y$

Delete empty lines

:g/^$/d

Indentation

:set filetype=xml

Enable/Disable line numbering

 set nu!

Save as root

:w !sudo tee %

Importing the output of ls -l into the current buffer

 r !ls -l

syntax highlighting on dark background

:set background=dark

Sort lines 50 to 76 ussing the unix sort command

 50,76 !sort

Change syntax colours

find syncolor.vim

End highlighting search results

<f9> <esc>:nohlsearch<cr>

show tabs

:set list and :set nolist

modelines in code

http://vim.wikia.com/wiki/Modeline_magic

In ~/.vimrc you need

set modeline

En then near top or bottom of your code something like

# vim: ts=4:sw=4:sts=0

Mind the spaces!

 

folding

open fold

zo, zO

 

unfold all

zR

replace tabs with spaces

:%s/^\t\+/ g