Debian: Difference between revisions

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=Sites=
*[http://www.debian.org/ Homepage]
*[http://www.debian.org/ Homepage]
*[http://wiki.debian.org/ Wiki]
*[http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/reference/index.en.html Debian Reference]
*[http://www.debian.org/doc/manuals/reference/index.en.html Debian Reference]
*[http://www.debian-administration.org/ debian-administration.org]
*[http://www.debian-administration.org/ debian-administration.org]
*[http://www.debianadmin.com/ http://www.debianadmin.com/]
=Security=
*http://lists.debian.org/debian-security-announce/
*debsecan
*debsum
=Links=
*[[debconf]]
=Netboot/PXE=
*https://wiki.debian.org/DebianInstaller/NetbootAssistant
*[https://wiki.debian.org/DebianInstaller/Preseed Preseed]
=Documentation=
*[http://www.debian.org/releases/stable/i386/ch08s05.html.en Compiling kernels the Debian way]
*aptitude is often nicer than apt-get, but be careful
*apt-file to find package providing a certain file
==https==
*http://www.tuxick.net/docs/apache_ssl.html
https on debian testing is a mess, ignore:
*make-ssl-cert
*apache2-ssl-certificate in apache2.2-common only?
*http://www.debian-administration.org/articles/349
http://www.eclectica.ca/howto/ssl-cert-howto.php looks promising
==Handling packages==
*[[Compiling Debian Packages]]
===Pinning===
*[http://jaqque.sbih.org/kplug/apt-pinning.html Pinning]
*[http://www.argon.org/~roderick/apt-pinning.html Using APT with more than 2 sources]
*http://wiki.debian.org/AptPinning
= FAQ =
== the following packages have been kept back: ==
Time to apt-get dist-upgrade :)
== change default editor ==
update-alternatives --config editor
== change timezone ==
dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
== kernel packages ==
*kernel-image
*kernel-source
volatile
 
== clean cache ==
apt-get clean
     
== E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages. ==
First try
dpkg --get-selections | grep hold
==reportbug: The following newer release(s) are available in the Debian archive:==
Ignore than and just continue ( see https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=900254 )
=Show more package information=
apt-cache show packagename*
== W: GPG error: ==
[http://ftp2.de.debian.org http://ftp2.de.debian.org] etch/volatile Release: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY EC61E0B0BBE55AB3
gpg --keyserver wwwkeys.eu.pgp.net --recv-keys EC61E0B0BBE55AB3
#and that other thing
Or just:
apt-get --allow-unauthenticated install debian-archive-keyring
     
Or
apt-key adv  --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 8B48AD6246925553
==show dependency tree==
apt-cache dotty
apt-rdepends
==show dependencies==
apt-cache rdepends
aptitude why
==What package does a file belong to?==
dpkg -S /path/to/file

Revision as of 15:20, 15 May 2022

Sites

Security

Links

Netboot/PXE


Documentation

https

https on debian testing is a mess, ignore:

http://www.eclectica.ca/howto/ssl-cert-howto.php looks promising

Handling packages

Pinning


FAQ

the following packages have been kept back:

Time to apt-get dist-upgrade :)

change default editor

update-alternatives --config editor

change timezone

dpkg-reconfigure tzdata

kernel packages

  • kernel-image
  • kernel-source
volatile

 

clean cache

apt-get clean
      

E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.

First try

dpkg --get-selections | grep hold

reportbug: The following newer release(s) are available in the Debian archive:

Ignore than and just continue ( see https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=900254 )

Show more package information

apt-cache show packagename*


W: GPG error:

http://ftp2.de.debian.org etch/volatile Release: The following signatures couldn't be verified because the public key is not available: NO_PUBKEY EC61E0B0BBE55AB3

gpg --keyserver wwwkeys.eu.pgp.net --recv-keys EC61E0B0BBE55AB3
#and that other thing

Or just:

apt-get --allow-unauthenticated install debian-archive-keyring
      

Or

apt-key adv  --keyserver pgp.mit.edu --recv-keys 8B48AD6246925553

show dependency tree

apt-cache dotty
apt-rdepends

show dependencies

apt-cache rdepends
aptitude why

What package does a file belong to?

dpkg -S /path/to/file